A new civilian nuclear agreement between the United States and Saudi Arabia has triggered concerns that the Middle East could enter a new nuclear arms race, according to CNN.
Critics say the most controversial element is a reported provision that could eventually allow Saudi Arabia to enrich uranium domestically under reduced international oversight.
The report said the agreement has drawn sharp reactions from Iran, Israel and regional analysts.
According to CNN, Israeli officials are particularly concerned about Saudi uranium enrichment and hope to influence the agreement through discussions with the White House and Congress. President Donald Trump said the civilian nuclear deal remains tied to Saudi Arabia joining the Abraham Accords.
The report added that experts fear the agreement could encourage countries such as the United Arab Emirates, Turkey and Egypt to pursue expanded nuclear programs, increasing regional proliferation risks.
Related Tweet:
Former US ambassador to Oman Richard Schmierer discusses the US-Saudi nuclear deal, its economic benefits, and concerns over uranium enrichment safeguards and the risks of nuclear proliferation. pic.twitter.com/s0YG7VjeO3
— Al Jazeera English (@AJEnglish) July 23, 2026
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