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Why Was Former Syrian President Bashar Assad Sentenced To Death

Assad’s younger brother, Maher, and maternal cousin Atef Najib were also sentenced to death in the same case

Former Syrian President Assad (Pic via X)

A Syrian court has sentenced ousted President Bashar al-Assad to death in absentia over alleged crimes against humanity and war crimes during the country’s 14-year conflict, the Associated Press reported.

Assad’s younger brother, Maher, and maternal cousin Atef Najib were also sentenced to death in the same case. Najib was accused of leading the 2011 crackdown in Daraa, where the uprising against Assad’s government began.

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According to the AP, the conflict killed roughly 500,000 people. Assad and Maher fled to Russia after insurgents captured Damascus in December 2024.

Najib was later detained and became one of the most senior former Syrian officials to face trial. He previously served as a Syrian army brigadier general and headed the Political Security Branch in Daraa in 2011.

The sentences were issued as Najib appeared in court under tight security.

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