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Why Did Seattle Approve A One-Year Data Center Ban?

The Seattle City Council unanimously passed the measure on Tuesday, targeting data centers that require more than 20 megavolt-amperes of electricity.

Seattle enacts one-year ban on data centers. Pic via (@TCSWashington)

Seattle has approved a one-year moratorium on the development of large data centers, becoming one of the largest U.S. cities to temporarily halt new projects while officials assess their impact on energy infrastructure, communities, and the environment.

The Seattle City Council unanimously passed the measure on Tuesday, targeting data centers that require more than 20 megavolt-amperes of electricity.

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City leaders said the pause will provide time to study how rapidly growing demand from artificial intelligence and cloud computing facilities could affect Seattle’s power grid and long-term planning efforts.

The move follows proposals from four companies seeking to build five major data centers with a combined electricity demand of 369 megawatts.

According to city officials, that level of consumption would represent roughly one-third of Seattle’s average daily electricity use and far exceed the requirements of existing facilities operating within the city.

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Public support for the moratorium was overwhelming during council hearings. Advocates cited concerns about energy consumption, environmental impacts, and the broader effects of the accelerating AI infrastructure boom.

Several speakers argued that cities should better understand the long-term costs of large-scale data center expansion before approving additional projects.

The ordinance now heads to Mayor Wilson, who has indicated support for signing it into law.

During the one-year pause, Seattle will conduct studies, hold public hearings, and engage with residents, utilities, technology companies, and community groups to determine whether permanent regulations should be adopted.

The decision reflects a growing national debate over balancing economic development and AI growth with energy reliability and sustainability goals.

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